Trademarks are registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The process involves a thorough search to ensure the mark is not already in use, filing an application, and responding to any office actions from the USPTO examiner.

` }, { id: 'independent_contractor', title: 'Employee vs. Independent Contractor', category: 'Employment Law', keywords: 'employee, independent contractor, 1099, w-2, irs, employment, classification', content: `

The Core Distinction

The primary difference between an employee and an independent contractor lies in the degree of control the business has over the worker. The IRS and Department of Labor look at behavioral control, financial control, and the relationship between the parties to make a determination.

Key Factors

• Behavioral Control: Does the company control or have the right to control what the worker does and how the worker does his or her job? An employee is generally subject to instructions about when, where, and how to work.
• Financial Control: Does the business have a right to direct or control the financial and business aspects of the worker's job? This includes how the worker is paid, whether expenses are reimbursed, and who provides tools/supplies.
• Relationship of the Parties: Are there written contracts or employee-type benefits (e.g., pension plan, insurance, vacation pay)? Will the relationship continue and is the work performed a key aspect of the business?

Why Classification Matters

Misclassifying an employee as an independent contractor can result in significant penalties, including liability for unpaid payroll taxes, overtime pay, and benefits.

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